Looking at the past to understand the future
SHOC (Social History of Capitalism) is one of the recognized Large Research Groups of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel. Our core objective is to study the social history of capitalism from a bottom-up point of view. We conceptualize capitalism as a social process that exponentially boosted material production but also generated structural inequalities throughout the medieval, early modern and modern world. We aim to engage with the interactions and negotiations which shaped these outcomes, incorporating non-human, technological, and subaltern perspectives. Considering different contexts across the world allows us to disentangle the relationship between specific social configurations and the effects of capitalist expansion on welfare, social relations, migration and the environment in the long run, from the late middle ages until the 20th century.
Recent news
PhD student Leonie Vanlerberghe joins SHOC!
Introducing Leonie: Uncovering Resistance to Women in Belgian Politics We’re excited to welcome Leonie as she begins her PhD journey exploring the opposition faced by female politicians in twentieth-century Belgium.
New publication by SHOC member Imma Petito
In her latest article for Diplomatica , SHOC member Imma Petito (joint PhD VUB-Università di Salerno) uncovers the dynamic strategies behind Anglo-Neapolitan diplomacy in the late Middle Ages.
SHOC member Vicky Vanruysseveldt successfully defends her PhD thesis
On Tuesday 21 October, Vicky Vanruysseveldt successfully defended her PhD, On the Road with Entertainment, under the supervision of SHOC member Anne Winter. Her research sheds light on the income strategies and mobility of itinerant entertainers in Brabant between 1750 and 1914.
New publication by SHOC member Bob Pierik
In a new article in Dutch titled ‘Bomen en palen aan de kust van vroegmodern Amsterdam.
Upcoming events
Practical info15/12/2025 - 10:30 - 15/12/2025 - 12:00SHOC seminar with Alessandro Stanziani (Ecole des hautes études en sciences sociales, Paris & National Council for Scientific Researches)
Earth Capital : The long history of capitalism and its aftermath
Practical info18/11/2025 - 19:30 - 18/11/2025 - 21:30“A forgotten history of consent” with SHOC member Jolien Gijbels and Chanelle Delameillieure
Save the date: A forgotten history of consent
Practical info12/11/2025 - 19:00 - 12/11/2025 - 22:00The Foragers #2: Preview Screening: Summer Grass Winter Worm, 12 Nov. 2025, 7 PM, BoZar, Brussels
Join us for the second event in The Foragers series. Filmmaker-anthropologists Martin Saxer and Matjaž Pinter offer an exclusive preview of Summer Grass Winter Worm.
Practical info21/10/2025 - 16:00 - 21/10/2025 - 17:30PhD defence by SHOC member Vicky Vanruysseveldt
SHOC is proud to announce that on 21 October, SHOC member Vicky Vanruysseveldt will defend her doctoral thesis : "On the road with entertainment. Income strategies and mobility among itinerant entertainers in Brabant (1750-1914)", supervised by Prof. Dr. Anne Winter